Siglent SRF5030T 300 kHz to 3 GHz Near-Field Probe Set

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Siglent SRF5030T Near Field Probe Set for EMC Pre-Compliance
The Siglent SRF5030T is a professional near-field probe set for locating EMI and radiated emissions on PCBs and electronic assemblies. Covering 300 kHz to 3 GHz, it includes H-field and E-field probes for fast EMC pre-compliance testing and RF debugging when used with a spectrum analyze

Finds the part of the board that is radiating

An emissions measurement gives you two things: a frequency, and how far over the limit you are. It does not give you the one thing a fix depends on — which part of the board is producing it. That gap is why EMC debugging so often turns into changing components in the hope that one of them was the problem.

A near-field probe closes it. Held a few millimetres above a board and connected to a spectrum analyser, it responds to the field immediately under it, so moving it across the board turns "this product emits at 32 MHz" into "this trace emits at 32 MHz". The SRF5030T is a set of four such probes covering 300 kHz to 3 GHz.

Three of them are magnetic-field loops of 20, 10 and 5 mm, which respond to current. The fourth is an electric-field probe, which responds to voltage. They are passive, they need no power, and the supplied cable and adapter connect them straight to the N-type input of an analyser.

Loop size against resolutionA large loop couples to more of the board and is used to find the region; a small loop resolves individual traces; the E-field probe responds to voltage nodes.the trace that is radiatingH20 — 20 mmsearch with thisH5 — 5 mmconclude with thisE5 — electric fieldvoltage, not currentLoop area buys sensitivity and costs resolutionSweep with the big loop. Conclude with the small one.
Why the set contains three loops rather than one. Loop area buys sensitivity and costs resolution, so the large loop is what you search with and the small one is what you conclude with. The E-field probe is not a smaller or larger version of either — it answers a different question.

The four probes

Each probe terminates in SMB and connects through the supplied 1 m coaxial cable, so you change probe without disturbing the instrument end.

H20H-field loop
20 mm resolution

The one to start with. The largest loop encloses the most area, so it couples to the most current and finds the region of the board a problem lives in.

H10H-field loop
10 mm resolution

The middle step, for when the 20 mm loop has narrowed things to a corner of the board but several candidates are still in range.

H5H-field loop
5 mm resolution

The one that ends the argument. Small enough to sit over a single trace or a single pin, and to tell a switching node from the transformer next to it.

E5E-field probe
5 mm resolution

Responds to the electric field rather than the magnetic one — so it finds high-voltage, high-impedance nodes such as a drain, a heatsink or an unterminated cable end.

Where it fits in an EMC debug

Where the probes fit in an EMC debugA compliance test gives the frequency; the probes give the location.1The lab says you failat 32 MHz,by 6 dB2Find the regionsweep the boardwith the 20 mm loop3Find the partswap to 5 mm,separate the sources4Prove the fixwatch the peak dropas you change the designA compliance measurement tells you the frequency and the margin. It cannot tell you whichcomponent, trace or seam is producing it — and that is the only thing a fix depends on.

What it connects to

Specifications

Frequency range300 kHz – 3 GHz
Probes suppliedH20, H10 and H5 (H-field) plus E5 (E-field)
H20 resolution20 mm
H10 resolution10 mm
H5 resolution5 mm
E5 resolution5 mm
Probe connectorSMB (male)
Cable suppliedSMB (female) to SMA (male), 100 cm
Adapter suppliedSMA (female) to N (male)

Near-field probes are comparative instruments: the reading depends on height, angle and what is underneath. They locate a source; they do not measure absolute field strength. Errors & omissions excepted.

The SRF5030T set in its fitted case: four probes in cut foam with the coaxial cable and the SMA-to-N adapter
As supplied: the four probes, the 1 m SMB-to-SMA cable and the SMA-to-N adapter, in cut foam. The case is not listed in the specification table but is what the set ships in.

Questions we get asked

Does it measure field strength?

No, and no near-field probe does. The reading depends on how close you hold it, at what angle and over what. It is a comparative instrument: it tells you that this spot is hotter than that spot at this frequency, which is what locating a source requires. Absolute field strength is a calibrated far-field measurement in a chamber.

What is the difference between the H probes and the E probe?

A loop responds to the changing magnetic field, which means current — so it finds current loops: supply returns, switching loops, ground paths. The E-field probe responds to the electric field, which means voltage — so it finds high-impedance nodes like a MOSFET drain, a heatsink or a floating cable. A board that is quiet on one can be loud on the other.

Why are three loop sizes supplied instead of one good one?

Because sensitivity and spatial resolution pull in opposite directions. A large loop encloses more area, couples to more current and hears things a small loop misses — but it cannot tell you which of the traces under it is responsible. You sweep with the 20 mm, narrow with the 10 mm and finish with the 5 mm.

Do I need a preamplifier?

Often not, because you are working close to the source and the signals that matter in an EMC debug are usually well above an analyser's noise floor at these bandwidths. If you are chasing something faint, the SSA and SVA series have a 20 dB preamplifier built in — switch it on before buying anything.

Will it work with my analyser?

If it has a 50 Ω input, yes. The set ends in SMA and the supplied SMA-to-N adapter covers the N-type inputs used on the SSA, SVA and SHA series. It is passive, so there is nothing to power and nothing to configure.

Is 3 GHz enough?

For the great majority of EMC debugging, yes — the emissions that fail radiated tests are usually clock harmonics and switching-converter noise well below that. Above 3 GHz you are into work that needs different probes and, realistically, a different measurement setup.

Can I damage the probes, or the analyser?

The probes are passive and robust, but they are meant for near-field sniffing, not for contacting live circuits — keep them off the board. The real risk is the instrument input: hold a loop right on top of a high-power switching node and the level can climb quickly, so start with attenuation in and reduce it as you learn the board.